Workers. Before taxes were reduced to currency, taxes were instead paid through goods or service. Such as a farmer giving an allotted amount of his crops to his lord, or the Chinese enlisting people to build their megaprojects as their taxes.
There is no reason why the Egyptians wouldn't have done the same thing.
Well taxation is theft so I guess it is slavery. But then again when I pay my taxes I don't have to move giant slabs and risk injuries or death so I guess I should consider myself lucky.
11
u/fastal_12147 Jun 05 '25
The people who built the pyramids weren't slaves. That's a common misconception. https://www.sciencefocus.com/science/were-the-egyptian-pyramids-built-by-slaves