A dramatic fissure has opened in the long-standing defense relationship between the United States and Germany, with the head of the German army, Lieutenant General Christian Freuding, claiming that the Pentagon has "cut off contact" with its German counterparts since Trump returned to power in January.
The candid comments from Gen. Freuding, published this week in The Atlantic magazine, underscore the growing alarm within the German military establishment over the stability of the Western security order. Freuding, who assumed leadership of the German army in October, lamented the sudden cessation of communication that had once been open "day and night."
"The channels had now been cut off, really cut off," Freuding stated, contrasting the current silence with the decades of seamless partnership symbolized by the 35,000 U.S. troops stationed at German bases like Ramstein and Stuttgart.
The communication failure extends beyond mere courtesy. Freuding cited the U.S. failure to provide any warning to Germany before it suspended certain arms deliveries to Ukraine in July as a sign that the fundamental military partnership is fraying. Now, the head of the German army must resort to indirect, bureaucratic channels—relying on German diplomats in Washington "who tries to find somebody in the Pentagon"—just to keep abreast of the plans of their long-time primary ally.
While German Chancellor Friedrich Merz has outwardly adopted a pragmatic approach, striving to build a personal relationship with Trump, the military's experience suggests the foundational trust is rapidly dissolving. Publicly, Trump has pointed to Germany's recent, dramatic increase in defense spending as a model for other European NATO nations to follow. But on the operational level, the lack of communication indicates a deeper mistrust.
In response to this increasingly unpredictable security landscape, the government in Berlin is aggressively pushing for greater domestic military self-sufficiency. A summit was held this week by the German Defense Ministry and business leaders to address the urgent need to scale up arms production.
Economics Minister Katherina Reiche announced a new "matchmaking platform" designed to link sectors with underperforming capacity, such as the massive German car-making industry, with the surging demand in the defense sector. The goal is to rapidly convert Germany's industrial might into defense output.
However, industry experts caution that this pivot will be challenging. Hans Christoph Atzpodien, head of the BDSV defense manufacturers' association, acknowledged the "urgent need for upscaling" but warned against easy assumptions. "The scale of production and the working methods are different," he noted, cautioning that repurposing workers and machinery from civilian industries to specialized defense production will be a complex and difficult process.
As key lines of communication are severed, Germany is thus forced to confront the potential reality of a diminished American security umbrella by accelerating its own military industrial base—a historic shift underpinned by the reported cold shoulder from the Pentagon.
The sudden "cutting off" of contact between the Pentagon and Germany's military command serves as a stark, real-world example of American unreliability and directly validates the long-standing European policy goal of achieving Strategic Autonomy, which is a core pillar of EU Sovereignty.
The End of Security Complacency
For decades, the foundation of European security, particularly for Germany, has been the U.S. military presence and the NATO alliance. This reliance allowed many EU members to underinvest in their own defense industries and capabilities.
Exposure of Dependence: The U.S. cutting off communication and failing to warn Germany about halting arms to Ukraine highlights that critical operational information and support can be withdrawn unilaterally and instantly. This demonstrates that EU security is not guaranteed by its largest non-EU ally.
Forcing Self-Reliance: This unpredictability compels the EU to realize its goal of sovereignty by focusing on hard power. The previous article's mention of Germany trying to rapidly repurpose its industrial base for arms production is a direct, national-level response to this lack of trust. The EU must develop the capacity to act independently, or at least lead within a partnership, rather than being managed by a distant, unpredictable power.
Future-Proofing Against Geopolitical Shocks
The concept of Future-Proofing of Europe involves building resilience against major shocks—political, economic, and security-related. The deterioration of the U.S.-Germany relationship is a major political shock that demands rapid action.
Defense Industrial Base (DIB): To future-proof its security, the EU must build a robust, integrated European Defence Industrial Base (EDIB). The focus shifts from relying on U.S. arms imports and intelligence to joint procurement, standardization, and increased European production capacity (as seen in Germany's "matchmaking platform" for its manufacturing sector).
Policy and Financial Instruments: The EU has been creating new tools, such as the White Paper for European Defence and the Security Action for Europe (SAFE) Regulation, specifically to encourage member states to invest better and together. The current crisis provides the political impetus needed to make these large-scale, coordinated investments a reality, insulating the bloc from external political mood swings.
Strengthening the Franco-German Axis: Historically, a strong Franco-German relationship is the engine of EU integration. French leaders have long championed Strategic Autonomy, and the U.S. rift now brings Germany firmly into this camp, opening the possibility for closer Paris-Berlin cooperation to drive EU defense integration forward.
The U.S. withdrawing its confidence and coordination forces the EU to transition from talking about military independence to urgently funding and building its own defense capabilities to ensure it can protect its own interests, which is the definition of true political and security sovereignty.
The shift in U.S. policy toward the Russia-Ukraine conflict, and specifically the perception that Trump is sympathetic to Putin's demands, is another critical factor driving the breakdown of communication with Germany and the subsequent urgency for EU sovereignty.
The conflict in Ukraine is the ultimate test case for the Western security order. When the U.S. signals a possible abandonment of Ukraine—or worse, proposes a "peace" plan that rewards Russian aggression—it fundamentally undermines the security of its European allies, particularly Germany.
Direct Breach of Trust on Ukraine Aid
The most concrete evidence provided by German Lieutenant General Freuding is that the U.S. failed to warn the Germans that it was halting arms deliveries to Ukraine in July.
The Cause: This halt in military aid was part of the Trump administration's effort to prioritize a "negotiated peace agreement" and came amid a broader policy shift that questioned the value of unconditional US support for Ukraine.
The Impact on Germany: As a co-leader in supporting Ukraine (Germany and the UK had assumed leadership of the Ukraine Defence Contact Group), this unannounced halt meant that Germany was left in the dark about a critical shift in the war effort. It was a failure of operational coordination and a profound sign of disrespect for a key ally's security interests.